Friday, January 16, 2009

Troublesome patients, troublesome job

“We are not witch-hunting, this is only a learning experience, please dont take it badly...will the houseman and mo responsible for the patient please stand up”

You’ll hear this a lot from our HOD of Medicine during our Friday mortality meetings and whenever there is an issue, or a mistake made...
Make no mistake, I believe the HOD is a good man, and he means what he says, and believes it to be true.and it is..It usually really is a learning experience, and not once did any mistake got out of that meeting unless it couldn’t be helped. Our medical department really does protect their doctors.
The only problem is, no matter how you cushion it, or cover it with sugar, spice and everything nice, it’s still putting blame on someone, and I doubt anyone who gets up likes it.
Fortunately I haven’t had that rather uncomfortable experience – yet.

An interesting thing that happened in our recent meeting was when he produced some actual complaints from ex patients or a powerful relative..
One such criticized the referral letter done by a HO. It was badly done, as the HO had just started, didn’t really ask, and the MO didn’t notice.
Another one was an email sent straight to the MOH, and incredibly stated the name of the HO the patient was complaining about. It was about the unethical ill-mannered way a HO handled the patients in the dengue wards. The houseman wasn’t there, was already scheduled to leave the department the next day, was already a 3rd or 4th poster, and later denied ever taking care of the patient more than blood taking once, without even an exchange of words. But that particular HO could only deny that point, as the HO was known to be brash, and at times ignited the ire of not just the patients.
At that particular moment, the HOD couldn’t even get himself to read the letter, so he asked someone else to read it. The moment the email was about to mention the HO’s name, probably all the HO and maybe some of the Mos held their breath or skipped a heartbeat, including me...everyone had a skeleton in their closet they’d never want to recall.

At one point in my work, I developed that tendency to get mad at every patient complaining of pain/sob all the time....even to the point of patronizing them for disturbing my and the nurses’ work. A patient I once admonished expired during the weekend about two months ago...nothing medicolegal or complaints happened...but it was a painful lesson in a way. Now the worst I could do is be indifferent, but the old temper can still be ignited if rubbed the wrong way, so I became careful. Now I almost don’t sleep during my calls, and I keep going back late, double checking to see if everything’s well. Thankfully my experience the past few months helped me a lot in deciding on management issues.

In another point of view, some patients are troublesome in itself. Those ‘manja’litis patients, or those afraid of needles, or those who even have the nerve to refuse and even get angry at the doctor trying to get a line (which is sometimes hard,depending on the HO’s experience and the patient’s condition). These are the guys whose drug charts would state brenula required instead of the usual initials signifying some iv treatment had been administered. And the MO the next day would have a headache and if on a bad day, would scold the houseman.
Sometimes it’s the relatives that are the problems..the ones nurses complain that they think they’re so important they deserve every minute of the nurses’ attention. Quite frequently these are relatives who are doctors , and they would quite often question the decisions the doctor in charge makes, especially if they know he’s a houseman, and a first poster like me, although they know it’s unethical and they shouldn’t interfere in the relative’s treatment
Usually it’s with these patients I let go of my reins completely. I become really indifferent, I’ll nod at every suggestion, but never really follow them, because that’s what they really want, for me to follow instead of decide. Usually in this case I’ll let the MO decide even the simplest decision, as apparently, that’s what these relatives really want. Of course if they want to do the blood taking, I let them. Less work for me, and less chances of needle prick or another unsatisfied or patient in pain for me.
Not that I couldn’t manage. I have every confidence that I can, to a certain degree, manage simple cases on my own. To disagree with them would only incite anger in me, and just further misunderstanding. To follow their opinions blindly would be stupid. I let the MO discuss and handle the situation.
Of course what would you do if it was your parent in the ward, right?
I try to keep that in mind in every case I handle. But humans can forget.

Friday, January 09, 2009

Clinicians versus radiologists

This is purely from my experience, after 4 and a half months of being at the bottom of the pyramid of the professional caste of medicine.
The clinician and the radiologist – both possible future options for housemans and med students. First of all im really thankful i’m in medicine...there are so many possible choices for my career in the future...i feel like the little zergling worm that gets to become anything from a giant flying alien crustacean to a living disgusting zergling factory/fortress to a superunit in starcraft..
Anyway these two species rarely meet in this diversely intercorrelating small environment called a hospital..but both are crucial, like so many other aspects, in the treatment process of the patient..the central subject of our work.
So how do they interact? That’s where we house officers come in...our role as messengers have been embedded deeply into the programme called housemanship I’m supposedly “enjoying” right now. I dont mind having to go down every now and then, read up on the way (especially when it’s not my case- sometimes), and try my best to convince the ever-so-busy radiologist that this is an urgent and necessary intervention. But in some things,as with everything in this world, they are always at odds with their idea of what is urgent and what is not.
One “urgent” request i never could get urgently was the “urgent ct neck,thorax,abdomen and pelvis for staging”. I know, both parties have reasons why it is’nt/is urgent.
The clinician/specialist/mo wouldn’t want this ct study too late, as the earlier the cancer is treated, the higher chances of the 5year survivability rate..letting the patient go home first, take the scan a few weeks later, then deciding what kind of treatment is simply unacceptable in their minds..i tried to talk the out of it, but who listens to the houseman right? Some common replies from my pleas of not wasting my time in (in my opinion) a futile attempt to get the radiologist to do it on the same day of diagnosing the cancer was “of course it’s urgent. Are you nuts?” or something like that, or something along the lines of “why wouldn’t they accept it..it’s stated right here (shows the previous scan and/or u/sound) that they were the ones who suggested it”
After those brief conversations, the houseman/peon takes out his pen, dishes out the forms,carbon paper, etc, gets the specialist countersign, and prepares himself for the impending encounter with the radiologist downstairs..(on a good day, that certain HO even believes in his heart that this will work,and those helpful tips he got from the specialist/mo would prove fruitful)
He gets to the scan room, clears his throat, and does his best to impress on the radiologist the urgency of doing this.
Deep down, he knows why the radiologist would’nt want to agree..here’s a list:-
• There is no urgent or life-saving procedure no matter what the outcome of the scan (unless it’s a primary cancer- which is usually a coincidental finding or after routine screening, and without clinical symptoms already)
• Urgent for them means the patient’s life is in danger and severe permanent outcomes would happen if they didn’t do the examination helping in the decision for the course of treatment
• They would have to put aside extra time to check almost all the systems from the neck to the pelvis- precious time needed to finish their scheduled scans and reports before the clock turns 5.this might sound a bit selfish, but they do have a lot of work, and like everyone else in the hospital, they manage their time the same way – they prioritise.
So what’s my point?unfortunately i can’t recall another “mission impossible” task of urgent special examinations...but this one is clear, and the point is I hated whenever this examination comes up, because it would mean me wasting my time going down and up, sometimes multiple times, trying to get something they’ll never agree upon –maybe they would, when-um- stretchers learn to fly or something..
Dont get me wrong, i’d take a ct brain urgent TRO ICB or US KUB urgent TRO obstructive uropathy or any other necessary tests that requires urgent intervention any time and help save that poor patient’s prognosis. Especially when u get all the facts/reasons right, and everyone agrees it’s urgent.
The bottom line- why wouldn’t they just tell me to get a really-really early appointment, we’ll decide the date (usually within 1-2 weeks) and readmit the patients like how the nephro team does, and decide the treatment..as what usually happens anyway (actually, they get a TCA ward first, and THEN the MO would decide to admit the patient to start chemo, or to refer to ghkl or any other oncological department in Malaysia) instead of telling me to fight over something the other party would never see. Come on guys..agree to disagree..and cut the chase..at the end of the day i’d still learn something anyway...but with way less time and effort wasted
And here is the rest of it.

Tuesday, January 06, 2009

A day in my life

this was one common boring Monday
1. Reviewed 12 patients
2. Discharged 7a 7 8 8a 9 12
3. Followed MO reviewing my rounds
4. Traced all results
5. Requested for urgent ct scan
6. Went to mortality meeting
7. Went for Friday prayers
8. Helped put brenula
9. Helped someone clerk
10. Helped someone remove CVP
11. Accompanied patient for us urgent
12. Cxr reporting
13. Us urgent for patient which had cxr reporting
For the patients not leaving:
1. One had hypokaliemia and anemia for FBP to find out why (probably because he has diverticular disease too)
2. Another is supposed to be refferred to HKL for further treatment
3. Another needs 10 more cycles of PD before discharge
4. Another developed temperature just after my review...but probably it’s URTI and we’ll discharge him tomorrow
5. One just had ultrasound TRO AV fistula of the femoral vein and artery- which he didnt have..but still needs to be reviewed by the nephro specialist before discharge
6. Another still has signs of fluid overload – his EF is 23%, the swelling was noted in gp long before...i dont know when we’ll be able to discharge this guy..probably when we’re satisfied with th eresults (it IS improving) and then we’ll refer to IJN again (he defaulted follow-up)

Things i found out
The patient at the back with chronic liver disease & massive ascites is transferred to acute d/t loss of cinsciuosness (E¬1M1V2)
The ex ivdu patient at the back with extensive tattoos and symptoms of gangrene 2o to emboli or DM foot ulcer is now in subacute
Half the Dengue patients are finally going back today
Anil might be extended
Kuhan will go to pediatrics
Why voltaren(diclofenac) could be dangerous (adv reaction- toxic epidermic necrolysis)
I’m still not sure what to do next
I’m pathologically addicted to mangas
I cant login to my ym messenger
And here is the rest of it.